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高考英语典型易错陷阱题详解:假考非谓语动词

时间:2013-04-11 21:45:39 来源:未知 作者:秩名 阅读:

摘要:_________ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 思路分析:此题容易误选B或C,许多同学一看选项就想当然地认为,选现在分词表示时间或伴随,

  _________ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.

  A. Follow        B. Following        C. To follow       D. Followed

  思路分析:此题容易误选B或C,许多同学一看选项就想当然地认为,选现在分词表示时间或伴随,选不定式表目的。此题的关键是要注意句中的连词and,它表明整个句子是一个并列句,即 and 前后应各是一个独立的句子,而不应是一个非谓语形式的短语,所以此题的正确答案应选A,即 and 前是一个祈使句。比较以下两题:

  1) _________ the road round to the right, she found his house.

  A. Follow         B. Following       C. To follow      D. Followed

  此题应选B,现在分词短语表时间。

  2) _________ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.

  A. Follow         B. Following       C. To follow      D. Followed

  此题应选C,不定式短语表目的。

  注意以下各题均应选A,均因为句中的并列连词 and填空句为祈使句):

  1) _________ the milk and set a good example to the other children.

  A. Drink         B. To drink         C. Drinking        D. Having drinking

  2) _________ me, and don’t just stand there laughing.

  A. Answer        B. To answer       C. Answering      D. To be answering

  3) _________ me , and then try to copy what I do.

  A. Watch         B. Watching        C. To watch       D. Have watching

  4) _________ through this book and tell me what you think of it.

  A. Look         B. Looking         C. To look         D. Having looked

  5) _________ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.

  A. Leave         B. Leaving          C. If you leave      D. When left

  注:有时可能不用连词,而用破折号答案均选B,填空句为祈使句)。如:

  1) _________ down the radio — the baby’s asleep in the next room.

  A. Turning        B. Turn           C. Turned          D. To turn    

  2) _________ some of this juice — perhaps you will like it.

  A. Trying         B. Try            C. To try          D. Having tried

  以下各题也应选A,是因为句中的从属连词 when, before, until 等填空句为祈使句):

  1) _________ left when you get to the end of the street. #p#分页标题#e#

  A. Keep           B. Keeping        C. To keep         D. Kept

  2) _________ you hand over your mouth when you cough.

  A. Put            B. Putting         C. To put          D. To be putting

  3) _________ him enough time to get home before you telephone.

  A. Give           B. To give         C. Giving         D. Given

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